Sunday, August 25, 2013

WHO and the flu virus in humans


What does the World Health Organization say about Influenza virus infections in humans?

This information is of particular importance to individuals live with or who are pregnant, have children under the age of 6, live with people over the age of 65, have or live with people who have chronic illness such as diabetes, asthma, chronic bronchitis, other pulmonary diseases, heart disease, kidney disease (and the list goes on…..)

Seasonal influenza viruses circulate and cause disease in humans every year. In temperate climates diseases tend to occur seasonally in the winter months, spreading from person to person through sneezing, coughing or touching contaminated surfaces. Seasonal influenza viruses can cause mild to severe illness, even death, particularly in some high risk individuals. Persons at increased risk for severe disease includes pregnant women, the very young and very old, immune-compromised people, and people with chronic underlying medical conditions. Seasonal influenza viruses evolve continuously, which means that people can get infected multiple times throughout their lives. Therefore the components of seasonal influenza vaccines are reviewed frequently (currently twice a year) and updated periodically.


 World Health Organization July 2013

Composition of the 2013-2014 flu vaccine


World Health Organization, February 21, 2013


The recommended composition of influenza virus trivalent vaccines for use in the 2013-2014 northern hemispheres (winter) influenza season contain the following:

  •  A/California/7/2009 (H1N1) pdm09 like virus
  •  A(H3N2) virus antigenically like the cell propagated prototype virus A/Victoria/361/2011
  •  B/Massachusetts/2/2012-like virus